Finite Element Model Validation of Cryogenic Dot-113 Tank Car Side Impact Tests
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2024-05-01
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Abstract:The U.S. Department of Transportation’s (USDOT’s) Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) has sponsored a series of four full-scale side impact tests on specification DOT-113 railroad tank cars. A DOT-113 is a specially designed tank car intended to transport cryogenic liquid commodities. For each side impact test, researchers at the USDOT’s Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (Volpe Center) created a pre-test finite element (FE) model to estimate the overall force-time response of the impactor, puncture/non-puncture outcomes of the impacted tank car, global motions of the tank car, internal pressures within the tank car, and the energy absorbed by the tank car during the impact.
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Content Notes:This material is declared a work of the U.S. Government and is not subject to copyright protection in the United States. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. Please cite as Eshraghi, S, Carolan, M, Perlman, B, & González III, F. "Finite Element Model Validation of Cryogenic DOT-113 Tank Car Side Impact Tests." Proceedings of the ASME 2024 Verification, Validation, and Uncertainty Quantification Symposium. ASME 2024 Verification, Validation, and Uncertainty Quantification Symposium. College Station, Texas, USA. May 15–17, 2024. V001T06A001. ASME. https://doi.org/10.1115/VVUQ2024-132617
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